Sudan Army Breaks RSF Siege of El Obeid
Successful Military Operation
The Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) have successfully lifted a nearly two-year siege imposed by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) on El Obeid, the capital of North Kordofan State. This operation was carried out through coordinated offensives by the 18th Infantry Division in White Nile State and the restructured "Al Sayyad (Hunter) Axis" forces of the 16th Infantry Division. The breakthrough restored a critical roadway between North Kordofan and White Nile states, allowing movement of forces and supplies.
Humanitarian Crisis and Its Alleviation
The RSF's prolonged siege had caused a severe humanitarian crisis in El Obeid, leading to acute shortages of food and medical supplies. The SAF’s victory is expected to facilitate the delivery of essential aid, improving conditions for civilians who have endured months of deprivation.
Strategic Impact and Future Operations
This military success serves as a springboard for further operations aimed at liberating other RSF-held areas, particularly in Darfur, where cities like El Fasher remain under RSF control. Finance Minister Gibril Ibrahim, who also leads the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM), praised the operation, calling it a pivotal shift toward liberating other occupied cities in Darfur.
Role of "Al Sayyad" Forces and Joint Forces
The "Al Sayyad" forces, instrumental in this mission, consist of remnants of the 16th Infantry Division, which suffered heavy losses when Nyala (South Darfur) fell to the RSF in October 2023. These reconstituted units now operate as a mobile combat force alongside elements of the Joint Forces, including fighters from the Sudan Liberation Movement/Army (SLM/A) led by Minni Arko Minnawi and the JEM. This integration has strengthened SAF’s operational capabilities, utilizing local knowledge and unconventional warfare tactics.
Conclusion
This turning point in the conflict between SAF and RSF has significant implications for the broader strategic landscape in Sudan. The military breakthrough not only strengthens SAF’s position but also raises hopes for further territorial gains and the eventual restoration of stability in key regions.
Discover More
Benin: Northern Attacks, Fuel Pressure, and Regional Security Cooperation Define the Incoming Government’s Stability Challenge
Benin is entering a more difficult security and economic phase. The March attacks in Alibori and Atacora confirm that JNIM remains capable of striking Beninese military positions, seizing equipment, and operating across border areas linked to Niger, Burkina Faso, and Nigeria.
Mali: Humanitarian Flight Suspension and Expanding Extremist Pressure Signal a Deteriorating National Security Environment
Mali’s security environment is no longer defined by isolated insurgent pressure in the north and centre. The pattern now points to a wider national threat picture: JNIM continues to shape conditions in central and northern Mali while pushing deeper into the south and west; ISSP remains active in Gao and Ménaka; northern armed groups retain the ability to challenge Malian military positions; and humanitarian access is increasingly vulnerable to state-imposed restrictions as well as armed-group pressure.
REQUEST FOR INTEREST
How can we help you de-risk Africa?
Please enter your contact information and your requirements and needs for us to come back to you with a relevant proposal.
